Many people suffer from foot pain attributed to plantar fasciitis. But when the pain becomes chronic and lasts months to years, the problem isn’t one of inflammation but rather a failure to heal. The condition is referred to as plantar fasciopathy.
Chronic pain from plantar fasciopathy likely starts out as plantar fasciitis, a true inflammatory process. If caught early, such cases can be cured with conservative care such as stretching exercises. But a failed healing response can lead to continued, unresolved pain.
Shock-wave therapy has been shown effective in other conditions because it gets rid of substance P (P stands for Pain) in the sensory nerve fibers and in the spinal cord (pathway to the brain). Shock-wave therapy also stimulates and speeds up the healing response — at least that’s what other studies have shown when using this tool.
But a recent study from Germany reported that stretching the fascia was much more effective than shock-wave therapy for foot pain attributed to plantar fascia problems. The patients did not have chronic pain — they all had plantar fasciitis for less than six weeks. So future studies are needed to see what effect (if any) this tool might have for folks like you with chronic symptoms.