Heel pain is a fairly common symptom with a variety of possible causes. Plantar fasciitis is the most likely diagnosis. But you’ll need a medical evaluation to find out for sure.
There are neurologic reasons for heel pain. Pressure on nerves anywhere from the low back down to the foot can cause heel pain. Soft tissue injuries can also cause heel pain. This can include tendinitis, rupture of the plantar fascia, or atrophy of the protective fat pad next to the calcaneus (heel bone).
Fractures, arthritis, and tumors (benign or malignant) can result in heel pain. Peripheral vascular disease (loss of blood supply to the feet) can cause heel pain. This is usually present in both feet but can affect one side first leading to a misdiagnosis of plantar fasciitis.
Your physician will do a work-up to rule out any of these more serious problems. A history, physical exam, and some imaging studies help with the diagnosis.