You are most likely referring to the Quantec System, which is indeed, a noninvasive, nonradiographic way to monitor changes in the spine for children with scoliosis. Studies show that the Q-angles measured by this system match closely to the Cobb angle on X-rays used to measure the curve.
You may be relieved to know that the Quantec System appears to be even more accurate in detecting curve progression than X-rays. A study done at the Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin showed Quantec detected curves getting worse a full year sooner than X-rays.
The Quantec System does not diagnose scoliosis. An X-ray is still needed for that. But it is reliable and accurate for mild-to-moderate curves of unknown cause.