Recent evidence suggests that the pill may have a negative effect on bone health. If you are in your late teens or early twenties, you are still building bone. One study has shown that women in this age group who exercised while taking the pill ended up with less improvement in bone density than women who exercised and didn’t use the pill. Normally, exercise is helpful for improving bone density, so this finding was surprising. However, taking 1,000 mg of calcium per day may counteract this negative effect of the pill on bone density. The verdict is still out.